Do you:
1. return the employee to work based on his or her promise not to use again?
2. suspend the employee for 3 days or until he or she submits a clean drug test?
3. ignore the test result?
4. inform the employee to get some counseling or go to AA or NA before returning?
5. suspend the employee until he or she has been evaluated by a Substance Abuse Professional, and complied with all of the recommendations made to the employee?
Reality:
Options 1-4 expose you and your company to tremendous liability if the employee is subsequently involved in a work site accident and was found to have even small traces of drugs or alcohol in a post accident test. Employers who have ignored positive tests or who have not taken responsible evaluation measures have been found negligent for returning a known substance abusing employee to work.
Best Practices:
If you want to retain the employee, it is your best interest to require professional evaluation, recommendations compliance checks and a safe return to work notification before considering returning the employee to work. It is prudent to have these employees referred to a Substance Abuse Professional who utilizes the “best practices” model of case management demanded by the Department of Transportation’s Rules about drug/alcohol testing and rehabilitation This model eliminates any direct or indirect financial conflict of interest in the making of sound clinical decisions.
For additional information, please feel free to contact me at (314) 780-1963 or click here.